Overview of the 11 Classic Stock Sectors
Each of the following stock sectors will behave differently in each of the business cycles and economic cycles we face. Let's explore each of the 11 popular stock sectors now.
Cyclical / Consumer Discretionary
The Consumer Discretionary Sector includes companies from industries, such as media; retail (specialty, multi-line, Internet and catalog); hotels, restaurants and leisure; textiles, apparel and luxury goods; household durables; automobiles, auto components and distributors; leisure equipment and products, and diversified consumer services.
Technology
The Technology Sector includes companies from industries, such as computers and peripherals, software, diversified telecommunication services, communications equipment, semiconductor and semiconductor equipment, Internet software and services, information technology services, electronic equipment, instruments and components, wireless telecommunication services and office electronics.
Telecommunications
The Telecommunications Sector includes companies in industry groups, such as fixed-line telecommunications and mobile telecommunications.
Industrial
The Industrial Sector includes companies from industries such as aerospace and defense, building products, construction and engineering, electrical equipment, conglomerates, machinery, commercial services and supplies, air freight and logistics, airlines, marine, road and rail, and transportation infrastructure companies.
Basic Industry
The Basic Industry Sector primarily consists of companies involved in such industries as chemicals, construction materials, containers and packaging, metals and mining, and paper and forest products.
Energy
The Energy Sector consists of companies that primarily develop and produce crude oil and natural gas, and provide drilling and other energy-related services.
Staples
The Staples Sector includes companies that are primarily involved in the development and production of consumer products that cover food and drug retailing, beverages, food products, tobacco, household products and personal products.
Utilities
The Utilities Sector includes companies from industries, such as electric utilities, multi-utilities, independent power producers and energy traders, and gas utilities.
Finance
The Finance Sector includes companies from industries, such as diversified financial services, insurance, commercial banks, capital markets, real estate investment trusts (REITs), consumer finance, thrifts and mortgage finance, and real estate management and development.
Heath Care
The Index measures the performance of the healthcare sector of the United States equity market, and includes companies in industry groups, such as healthcare equipment and services, pharmaceuticals and biotechnolog
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